vol. 48, no. 5
Primary tabs
Volume XLVIII
Students Block Graduation Prayc
Just hours before her graduation was
to begin, graduating senior Leslie Ann
- Bennett won an important court battle to
keep a prayer out of the Granada High
School ceremony. The ACLU-NC, rep-
, resenting Bennett, fought the prayer
issue all the way to the California
Supreme Court.
The June 10 graduation at the Liver-.
more public high school became the
center of a church-state furor when Ben-
nett and ten other members of the gradu-
ating class objected to the inclusion of a
prayer during the annual event. The
prayer was to be composed and
presented by senior Todd Ferro.
The students first asked the gradua-
tion committee to drop the invocation
from this year's event. On June 4, the
graduation committee denied the request
and the students appealed the decision to
the school grievance committee - and
called the ACLU-NC for support.
"We felt that the prayer violated the
constitutional scparation of church and
state,'" Bennett explained. ``I don't want
to stop people from praying, but I don't
think a prayer belongs in a graduation
ceremony."' :
The grievance committee turned them
down and so did Granada High School
Principal Jack Snodgrass but the ACLU
did not.
Coors May
The Adolph Coors Company may not
have access to confidential files and
membership lists of a gay rights
organization active in the nationwide
Coors boycott, according to an order
issued by U.S. District Court Judge
Spencer Williams in San Francisco on
June 8.
The ruling was issued in a lawsuit filed
by Coors in which the giant brewing
company is contending that Solidarity, a
San Francisco-based gay rights organiza-
tion, and other groups are violating the
Sherman Antitrust Act by organizing a
boycott against Coors beer. The Ameri-
can Civil Liberties Union of Northern
California is representing Solidarity.
In October, Coors went to court to
compel Solidarity to provide the com-
pany with the names of all members who
have been active in boycott activities, the
identities of contributors to Solidarity,
minutes of Solidarity's meetings and
other information concerning the group
and its activities. ee
The magistrate ordered most of the in
formation to be disclosed, and also
granted Coors over $5000 reimburse-
ment for the cost of its attorneys asking
for the ruling on the constitutional issues
aclu ne
June-July 1983
Granada High School graduates Diane Brown (1.) and Leslie Ann Bennett fought
to keep a prayer out of their graduation ceremony - and won.
At a heated meeting of the school
board on June 7, ACLU member Stan
Junas of the Earl Warren Chapter
pledged the support of the ACLU to the
students who were willing to fight the
Ue
of privacy and associational freedom.
' "The district court decision
changes all that,'' explained ACLU-NC
cooperating attorney Arthur Brunwasser
who, with ACLU staff counsel Margaret
Crosby, is representing Solidarity in the
$145,000 antitrust suit.
Judge Williams' order remanded the
case back to the magistrate to be con-
_ discovery request."'
prayer.
One of the protesting students, Diane
Brown presented eloquent testimony to
the school board meeting which was
jammed with more than 100 students
Not See Gay Group's Files
sidered in the light of the compelling
constitutional privacy issue. ``The
Magistrate rebuked Solidarity's at-
tempted analogies to prejudicial treat-
ment of members of the NAACP in the
South and the Black Panther Party in the
major Northern industrial cities out of
hand,'' Williams wrote. ``We find this
`skepticism and curt dismissal inappro-
priate in the light of the substantial case
law which counsels great solicitude for
such claims,'' the Court opinion stated.
`Indeed, if membership in the
Republican Party is deemed inviolably
private, then membership in a far less
popular and far more fragile association
should be afforded at least a similar level
of protection."
Judge Williams specified that any
membership information concerning
Solidarity could be ordered released only
if Coors proved a compelling need for
the information that could be achieved in
no other way.
In addition, Judge Williams stated,
`"`The Magistrate would do well to con-
sider, upon the basis of. defendant
Solidarity's arguments, whether [Coors]
has impermissible ulterior motives for its
continued on p. 6
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and parents to debate the prayer issue.
That night, the school board voted 3-2
to include the prayer, and the next day,
as promised, ACLU-NC staff attorneys.
Margaret Crosby and Amitai Schwartz
filed a lawsuit in Contra Costa County
Superior Court seeking an injuction to
halt the prayer. The suit was filed on
behalf of senior Leslie Bennett and
Wilbur Miller, a Livermore taxpayer. A
hearing was set for the next day before
Judge Raymond Marsh.
`*`The state and federal Constitutions
erect a wall of separation between civil
authority and religious activity,'' Crosby
told the court. ``Government officials in
Livermore propose to breach that consti-
tutional wall by including a prayer as
part of the official graduation ceremony
at Granada High School.''
In addition, Crosby told the court that
the religious invocation at the graduation
"is not rendered constitutional by the
longevity of the custom, the voluntary
nature of the official event, the cere-
monial nature of graduation or the brevi-
ty of the prayer."
Moreover, the ACLU attorneys ex-
plained, the school officials' decision to
authorize a religious invocation at the of-
ficial school graduation violated the
Livermore Unified School District's own
rules which state in part: ``The auspices
of the public schools should not be used
to express approval or disapproval of a
religion, all religions or the absence of
religion."'
Injunction Ordered
On Thursday afternoon Superior
Court Judge Raymond Marsh agreed
with the ACLU and issued a preliminary
injunction barring the prayer from the
graduation ceremony. But the school
board was not satisfied. On the eve of
the graduation, the board filed an appeal
to the state Court of Appeals.
On Friday, the appellate court voted
2-1 to uphold Judge Marsh's injunction.
Despite the school board's further ap-
peal to the California Supreme Court,
the injunction remained in tact when the
high court refused to act before Friday
6 p.m., when the graduation ceremony
began.
Polarized Community
But as the battle was being fought out -
in the courts, a parallel drama for public
opinion was being waged in the East Bay
community. During final exams and
graduation rehearsals Bennett, Brown
and other student protesters were har-
assed and jeered. ``I've been called an
continued on p. 3
aclu news
june-july 1983
Supreme Court Strikes Down Limits on Abortion
``The U.S. Supreme Court decision in
Akron announced on June 15 is a total
victory for a woman's right to choose. It
is the most far reaching victory on repro-
ductive rights since the Supreme Court's
1973 decision affirming the fundamental
constitutional right to choose abortion,"'
said Janet Benshoof, Director of the na-
tional ACLU Reproductive Freedom
Project. The ACLU had challenged the
restrictions in the Supreme Court.
Today's decision struck down a varie-
ty of restrictions on abortion including
""informed'' consent regulations; paren-
tal consent; mandatory hospitalization;
waiting periods; the disposal of aborted
fetuses; and the presence of two physi-
cians during an abortion. Benshoof ex-
plained, ``The decision resoundingly re-
jects efforts of anti-choice groups to
deny a woman's right to choose by
enacting burdensome and unnecessary
requirements on abortion services."'
Margaret Crosby, staff counsel of the
ACLU of Northern California who has
litigated the major reproductive rights
cases in this state, explained the
significance for California. ``As none of
these particular restrictions were on the
books in California, today's ruling does
- not alter current California law.
""However,'' Crosby said, ``we have
seen repeated and determined efforts by
legislators who oppose reproductive
freedom to burden access to abortion by
proposing laws similar to the ones struck
down in the Akron case by the Supreme
Court. For years we have battled bills in
Sacramento - as many as twenty a term
- which would require mandatory abor-
tion counseling, parental consent or
notification, and required waiting
periods.
"*This ruling sends a message to
Ta Smyser
altos lawmakers (na restrictions on
abortion violate the United States Con-
stitution, and that efforts to frustrate
reproductive choice in the state will be
blocked by the courts,'' Crosby added.
Under present California law, women
have an unqualified right to abortion
(performed by a physician). Second
trimester abortions are performed in
clinics. Doctors are under a legal duty to
save the life of any infant born alive.
Adolescents may obtain abortions with-
out parental consent or notification.
Medi-Cal funding for abortion is pro-
vided to indigent women and teenagers
whose own income is inadequate to pay
for the procedure. Since 1978, the Cali-
fornia Legislature has attempted to
restrict through annual budget cuts
Medi-Cal coverage of abortions to cases
of rape, incest, health endangerment or
fetal abnormality.
After the ACLU challenged these
budget restrictions, the California
Supreme Court ruled in March 1981 that
limitations on public funding of abortion
violated the privacy and equal protection
clauses of the state Constitution. The
state appellate courts fae twice reaf-
firmed that decision in striking down
subsequent budget cuts on abortion
funding.
Governor Perce tan has proposed
similar restrictions for the 1983 Budget
Act; a legislative conference committee is
considering whether to obey the courts
or limit abortion funding for the sixth
year as the Governor would have
them do.
Crosby, who successfully argued the
Medi-Cal funding cases before the Cali-
fornia Supreme "Court, said, ``The
ACLU will continue to fight for full
public funding for abortion. We will go
to court for the sixth time if necessary."'
Crosby noted that ``the California
Governor is not the only opponent of
reproductive freedom in the executive
branch of government.'' The Reagan
Justice Department, she explained, had
filed an amicus brief in the Akron case to
support the restrictive Ohio ordinances.
"The U.S. Supreme Court decision is
also a vigorous rejection of the Reagan
Administration's attempt to persuade
the Court to defer to local legislatures in
construing the Constitution,'' she added.
Letters
My heartfelt thanks to the vigilant
parent of the student at Mission High
School, to Alan Schlosser and to the
ACLU for becoming involved in a `small
but noble victory for the Bill of Rights',
in this odious matter of a loyalty oath,
and the fact that some students were still
being subjected to it in this day and age.
In 1951, when my son started school
in San Francisco, I refused to sign such a
`document', stating that I would not bea
part of any action which was an abridge-
ment of the Bill of Rights.
The San Francisco school system has
no excuse for having these forms around
_ now, especially after the Supreme Court
of the United States decided against
loyalty oaths.
May D. Chote
Los Banos
I frequently find it impossible to relate
to so many of the things that appear in
the ACLU News.
Then, just about the time that I'm on
the verge of despairing of you, you do
something actually useful.
The most recent example was the item
on page one of the May ACLU News
about the settlement you obtained for
the man who was arrested and jailed be-
cause of a court clerk's error entered into
a computer.
Unfortunately, those types of errors
can and will occur. I believe that the set-
come a statutory automatic remedy in.
such occurrences. The one modification
should be that there would be a $1,500
minimum payment, increasing by $500
for each day nat the innocent party is
- detained.
Leonard W. Williams
Sunnyvale
ee e
The January-February issue contains
in the Annual Legislative Report a
brief summary of the Patient Access to
Health Law, AB 610. It incorrectly
states that the bill was amended in the
Senate to limit the inspection of mental
health records to physicians or psy-
chologists.
The law, which became effective
January 1, 1983, allows the health care
provider to decline patient access to
mental health records only if there is
"`substantial risk of significant adverse
or detrimental consequences to the pa-
tient.'' If a patient is denied access to
his or her mental health records on this
basis, the provider must make copies
of the record available to a licensed -
physician or psychologist designated
by the patient.
The California Medical Record As-
sociation has published a manual for
health care providers to assist them in
the implementation of AB 610. It is
available for $30.00 from: CMRA,
5110 East Clinton Way, Suite 102,
Fresno, CA 93727.
Anne Kellogg
President, CMRA
Fresno
New ACLU fiattiaal Legal Director Burt Neuborne (left) made a whirlwind tour tlement that you worked Our snouid Oe
to northern California in May. During his two-day stay, Neuborne spoke at a recep-
tion attended by over 100 ACLU-NC cooperating attorneys about new priorities for
the national ACLU legal program including an emphasis on poverty and civil liberties
and challenges to the Reagan Administration's attempts to control the flow of infor-
mation across national borders. _
At the May 24 ACLU-NC/Mother Jones sponsored ``Evening of Dangerous
Propaganda,'' where three Canadian films labelled `political propaganda'"' by the
Justice Department were viewed by an audience of over 500 First Amendment sup-
porters, Neuborne debated U.S. Attorney Joseph Russonniello about the govern-
ment's use of the Foreign Agents Registration Act to unlawfully stigmatize and cen-
sor foreign films.
Neuborne is pictured here with former ACLU National Executive Director Jack
Pemberton (center) who sits on the ACLU-NC Legal Committee and ACLU-NC
Legal Committee chair Charles Marson.
aclu news |
8 issues a year, monthly except bi-monthly in January-February, June-July,
August-September and November-December
Second Class Mail privileges authorized at San Francisco, California
Published by the American Civil Liberties Union of Northern California
Davis Riemer, Chairperson Dorothy Ehrlich, Executive Director {
Elaine Elinson, Editor Marcia Gallo, Chapter Page iz
ACLU NEWS (USPS 018-040)
1663 Mission St., 4th floor, San Francisco, California 94103. (415) 621-2488
Membership $20 and up, of which 50 cents is for a subscription to the aclu news
and SO cents is for the national ACLU-bi-monthly publication, Civil Liberties.
aclu news
june-july 1983
ACLU to Join Richmond Police Case
On the same day that Richmond City
Council announced that it would appeal
the $3 million in damages awarded by a
U.S. District Court jury to the families
of two black men shot to death by the
Richmond police, the ACLU-NC Board
unanimously voted to fight the City's
appeal.
`*The defense of this verdict is crucial
- not just in Richmond but statewide,"'
said staff attorney Amitai Schwartz who
will handle the case for the ACLU. ``The
deterrent effect that such a verdict has on
police misconduct throughout the state is
vital to the protection of civil liberties.''
In fighting the appeal, Schwartz will
be working with Oliver Jones and John
Scott, both neighborhood lawyers asso-
ciated with the NAACP, who originally
brought the case to trial. :
On June 3, after a four month trial,
the U.S. District jury returned a verdict
in favor of the families of Johnny
Roman and Michael Guillory who were
killed by Richmond police officers. The
suit brought by Jones and Scott on
behalf of the families focused qn the
racist and brutal practices of the Rich-
mond police toward the black communi-
ty.
The NAACP attorneys contended that
Richmond Police Chief Leo Garfield
had allowed a group of white officers
known as the ``cowboys'' to abuse the
rights of black Richmond residents. The
two officers responsible for the Roman
and Guillory shootings, Samuel
Dudkiewicz and Clinton Mitchell, were
both among this group of ``cowboys'',
according to testimony by black officers
at the trial.
Jones and Scott also charged that the
police chief had ultimate responsiblity
for a longstanding pattern and practice
of police misconduct.
The jury awarded $1.5 million in
favor of each family against the City of
Richmond, Chief Garfield, and the two
officers involved in the shootings.
After the verdict was returned, Gar-
field lashed out at Judge Aguilar, who
had presided at the trial, the jury, and
the NAACP attorneys. He also resigned
- his post.
``This verdict is the largest of its kind
that we know of under the federal Civil
Rights Act,'' said Schwartz. ``It
represents a three million dollar message
to police departments throughout the
state that they must be held accountable
to higher standards of conduct.
"The ACLU-NC has long been active
in Opposing police abuse,'' explained
Schwartz, who headed the Northern
California Police Practices Project for 4 .
years before joining the ACLU-NC as a
staff attorney. `"Through litigation and
legislation we have tried to check police
misconduct - from the use of choke-
holds, false arrests, harassment of `un-
desirables,' strip search and many other
practices."' -
The ACLU first became associated
- with the situation in Richmond when
Schwartz and staff attorney Alan
Schlosser filed an emergency lawsuit to
obtain a permit for an NAACP march
against police abuse and racism in Oc-
tober 1982. The Richmond Police
Department had denied the permit and
the ACLU attorneys had to take the case
all the way to the federal Court of Ap-
peals before the permit was granted the
night before the demonstration took
place.
: Prayer Blocked continued from p. 1
atheist bitch, a freak and scum by these
so-called Christians,'' Bennett said.
`*They yell it out in a crowd or hiss it in
my ear as they pass by."'
Bennett was told by school officials
that there had been bomb threats before
the ceremony. The Livermore police
added security for the graduation, check-
ing bags and camera cases of relatives
and guests of the graduates.
``How could someone threaten to
blow up 2000 people in the name of
Christianity?'' Bennett asked, ``It's that
kind of hypocrisy that makes me angry."'
The school reported that their own
switchboard was jammed with angry
callers, and someone even called Ben-
nett's employer and demanded that she
be fired or that they would picket her
place of employment.
``Many people assume that northern
California is not a place where such
violent tempers would be raised over an
issue like school prayer,'' noted attorney
Crosby. ``But the events in Livermore in-
dicate just how volatile an issue it is.
``Because matters of faith are deeply
felt, any official government sponsorship
of religion produces divisiveness in a
community. This is why the framers of
the Constitution put church-state separa-
tion as the first clause of the First
Amendment: they feared that mixing
religion and government would threaten
a democracy, which depends on toler-
ance, reason and compromise,"' she ex-
plained.
`*The courageous students at Granada
High who braved a torrent of threats,
outraged public opinion, and isolation
right in the middle of one of the most im-
portant events of their lives are the real -
heroines in this civil liberties battle,"'
Crosby said.
Despite the controversy, the gradu-
- ation ceremony went off without inci-
dent. The 300 graduating seniors as-
sembled on the high school football field
heard a speech by English teacher Jim
Willis reprimanding students for their
hypocrisy and unChristianlike behavior
and warned them not to ``hiss or boo
during the event.'' They heard a solo by
Leslie Bennett and a poem by Todd
Ferro - but no prayer. Both Ferro and
Bennett were cheered as the received
their diplomas.
Though an officially sanctioned
school prayer had been forbidden by the
court, proponents of prayer hired a small
biplane which flew over the ceremony
trailing a banner which read ``God Bless
the Graduates."'
Bennett told the ACLU News that
since the graduation she has received
many letters of support - from a
minister's wife, teachers and administra-
tors from other school districts. ``This
has been very important to me,'' she
said, ``because out of twenty letters, only
two were against us."'
Although the graduation is over, the
legal issue is still not settled. The lawsuit
against the school district is still pending
and its outcome will be significant in
determining the constitutionality of
prayers at graduation ceremonies
throughout the state.
eeu ea e WSS SG
WX | Donald Cunningham
The multimillion dollar federal lawsuit against police abuse in Richmond reflected
community outrage and generated community support. This September 1982 march
in Richmond was denied a police permit until the ACLU went to the Court of Ap-
peals on the eve of the protest.
Inmate's Letter Causes Stir
by Evvie Rasmussen
Can a prisoner write a letter to his
parole board without fear of punish-
ment? The ACLU thinks so - and finds
itself at odds with Folsom Prison of-
ficials who sent a prisoner to isolation
for writing a letter criticizing a member
of the board for ``betrayal.'' The
ACLU-NC is now representing Henry
_ Lee Underwood in his First Amendment
fight against prison officials.
Underwood, a black man doing time
in Folsom Prison, was given ten days in
isolation and nine months in segregation
for writing a letter in September 1978 to
Ruth Rushen, a member of the Com-
munity Release Board that had denied
his parole.
The three-page letter expressed anger
and disappointment at what Underwood
considered a betrayal by a black member
of the Board. ``My whole complaint is
_an old one,'' Underwood wrote, ``one of
blacks selling blacks into slavery. This is
what you've done to me under the guise
of law."
Underwood's letter sparked a disci-
plinary hearing, where the prisoner was
found guilty of violating conduct rules.
The hearing committee concluded that
the letter constituted a physical threat to -
Rushen. When Underwood appealed
that decision he was sent a memo by
Folsom Associate Warden H. Morphis.
"Your entire letter is castigating and
disrespectful in nature,'' Morphis wrote,
but he noted that the only ``threat'' was
a two-sentence passage: ``Your days are
numbered as a parasite. Black people are
no longer going to allow themselves to be
misused and the foul spirit of insects
such as you will no longer be."'
ACLU-NC cooperating attorney
Wendell Goddard disagreed with the
warden. `"`If you read Underwood's let-
ter in its entirety, it is clearly a political
statement with no intended threat to per-
sonal safety."
"Can such a political statement be un-
reasonably interpreted as a threat of vio-
lence?'' Goddard asked. ``Doesn't the
First Amendment protect an individual's
right to make a political statement
without risk of administrative retalia-
tion?" :
When Underwood appealed the deci-
sion a second time, Deputy State Public
Defender Gayle Guynup wrote a letter
on his behalf to the chief of inmate ap-
peals. Guynup noted that the statements
made in the letter were quite similar to
comments Underwood had expressed to
black board members at the time his
`parole was denied.
"`The comments at the hearing and in
the letter may express bitterness, dis-
appointment and a lack of trust in black
members of the board,'' Guynup wrote,
`"`but the comments contain no sugges- .
tion of physical harm."'
In January 1979, the Department of
Corrections denied Underwood's appeal.
Underwood filed suit in U.S. District
Court for violation of his civil rights,
naming as defendants Folsom prison of-
ficials who serve on the disciplinary com-
mittee.
In January 1979, the Department of
Corrections denied Underwood's appeal.
Underwood filed suit in U.S. District
Court for violation of his civil rights,
naming as defendants Folsom prison of-
ficials who served on the disciplinary
committee.
Representing himself, Underwood
asked for a declaration that the defen-
dants' acts, policies and_ practices
violated his rights under the U.S. Con-
stitution and that each defendant pay
him damages.
In 1979 District Court Judge Philip C.
Wilkins dismissed Underwood's suit as
`frivolous.' Underwood appealed to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth
Circuit. The appeals court in February
1981 ordered the district court to vacate
continued on.p. 7
aclu news
june-july 1983
4
Voting
Information
Who is eligible to vote?
The by-laws of the ACLU of Northern
California call for the at-large Directors
of the Board to be elected by the general
membership. The general membership
are those members in good standing who
have renewed their membership within
the last twelve months.
The label affixed to this issue of the
ACLU News indicates whether you are
eligible or not eligible to vote on the basis
of when your last membership renewal
contribution was recorded.
If you are not eligible to vote, you may
choose to renew your membership at the
same time you submit your ballot and
resume you membership in good stand-
ing.
If you share a joint membership, each
individual is entitled to vote separtely -
two spaces are provided on the ballot.
How are candidates nominated to run
for the Board of Directors?
The ACLU-NC by-laws permit two
methods of nomination. Candidates may
be nominated by the present Board of
Directors after consideration of the
Nominating Committee's recommenda-
tions. Candidates may also be nominated
by petition bearing the signatures of at
least fifteen ACLU-NC members in
good standing.
Voting
Instructions
Candidates are listed on these pages in
alphabetical order. After marking your
ballot, clip it and enclose the ballot and
your address label from this issue of the
ACLU News in an envelope. Your ad-
dress label must be included in order to
insure voter eligibility. Address the
envelope to:
: Elections Committee
ACLU of Northern California
1663 Mission Street, Suite 460
San Francisco, CA 94103
If you have a joint membership, you
may use both of the columns provided,
and each of the members may vote
separately.
If you wish to insure the confidential-
ity of your vote, insert your ballot in a
double envelope with the special mailing
label in the outer one. The envelope will
be separated before the counting of the
ballots.
Ballots must be returned to the ACLU
office by noon on July 25, 1983.
You may vote for up to ten candi-
dates. The ten candidates receiving the
most votes will be elected.
For your consideration, the following
statements were submitted by the candi-
dates for election to the Board of Direc-
tors.
4 '
1983. ACLU-NC Board
Barbara A. Brenner
Though I seek Board election for the
first time, my ACLU involvement is
long-standing. As a graduate student, I
was an intern for the New Jersey af-
filiate. Thereafter, I was a law clerk and
administrator for the Women's Rights
Project of the Southern California affili-
ate, and a summer legal intern for the_
ACLU-NC.
Concern over increased attacks on
civil liberties - and dedication to the
principle that each of us must do what
we can to stem that tide - prompt my
desire to serve on the ACLU-NC Board.
My goal as a Board member would be to
help build and strengthen the ACLU so
that it can continue and expand its
critical work in defense of the Bill of
Rights.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Jim Morales
As a Latino lawyer who represents
the interests of poor youth, I am keenly
aware of the limitations of the legal
system in protecting politically disen-
franchised groups. Yet I have long
been impressed with the efforts of
ACLU-NC in challenging the excesses
of the government and in assisting
traditionally underrepresented com-
munities.
My involvement with the ACLU-NC
began in 1978 when I was a summer
law clerk. Since then I have worked
with ACLU-NC on improving the ac-
countability of the police and in seek-
ing to stop the harassment of voters
who request bilingual ballots.
If elected to the Board, I would work
to strengthen the strategies used by
ACLU-NC in defending the civil rights
of the various communities in northern
California, and to ensure that the in-
terests of minorities continue to be a
part of the ACLU-NC agenda.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Mary Lou Breslin
I have been active in the disability civil
rights movement for the last eight years
and am currently the Deputy Direc-
tor/Director, Networking and Com-
munity Organizing for the Disability
Rights Education and Defense Fund,
Inc. I am especially eager to serve the
ACLU-NC as a member of the Board in.
order to represent the broad range of
civil rights and liberties issues facing
disabled children and adults. |
Although my primary interest is fur-
thering disabled people's opportunity to
full and equal citizenship, I have a long
standing interest and commitment to
broader civil rights and liberties issues
particularly those affecting women.
As a fundraiser for DREDF, I am
aware of the need for responsible finan-
cial management and development and
would bring that perspective to the
Board.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Steven C. Owyang
I have served on the ACLU-NC
Board since early 1982. I participated
in the Bill of Rights Campaign and cur-
rently chair the Ad Hoc Church/State
Committee. I come to the ACLU with
a background of work in the Chinese
_and Asian American community,
where I have been involved in civil
rights, youth, and political activities. I
am a lawyer, and serve as the executive
officer for the California Fair Employ-
ment and Housing Commission.
Civil rights and civil liberties must be
the concern of all communities, espec-
ially in these times of increased threats
on many fronts. I would work to
broaden the ACLU's base of support,
and to encourage joint efforts between
the ACLU and groups in the various
minority communities.
Incumbent: Yes
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Nancy Davis
I am a co-founder and now Executive
Director of Equal Rights Advocates,
Inc., a law center in San Francisco that
specializes in the law-related needs of |
women. I have served on the board of
the Berkeley Law Foundation and the
advisory board of Women Organized for
Employment.
I am especially concerned about the
variety of ways in which the law impacts
upon those doubly stigmatized in our
society (Third World Women, for exam-
ple). The ACLU provides me with an op-
portunity to serve a constituency beyond
that defined by my day-to-day work and
enriches the latter by keeping me in-
formed about current civil liberties and
other issues.
The ACLU plays a vital role in safe- |
guarding our civil liberties against ever
increasing intrusions from all sides.
Incumbent: Yes
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Leslie S. Paul
Thirty years of activity on local, state
and national levels here in California and
in Massachusetts during the turbulent
years of the Civil Rights Movement and
the Women's Movement and beyond has
given me a sensitivity to the needs and -
aims of ACLU. As a professional fund-
raiser and organizer and volunteer I have
seen the need for a strong, well-funded,
vital organization and I have tried to
meet those needs.
As a Chapter and State Board Mem-
ber in Massachusetts and Marin Chapter
Board Member in California, I have, in
all instances, worked for the betterment
of ACLU in conciousness-raising issues,
legislative lobbying for change and fund-
raising for support and I pledge con-
tinuing, effective activity as an ACLU-
NC Board Member.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Petition
Stanley J. Friedman
This is my second term on the Board
of the ACLU-NC. I have been Chair of
the Legal Committee and served on the
Executive Committee.
I have handled a number of cases for
the ACLU as a volunteer lawyer in-
cluding In re Cox in which the California
Supreme Court ruled public accomoda-
tions were to be equally available to
citizens regardless of race, color, creed or
sex.
I am a member of the law. firm of
Friedman, Sloan and Ross in San Fran-
cisco. As a recent past president of the
San Francisco Bar Association, I worked
with the ACLU for the passage of a
charter amendment establishing the Of-
fice of Citizens' Complaints in San Fran-
cisco.
In 1981, I served as one of the lead
counsel in the lawsuit challenging Propo-
sition 8 in the California Supreme Court.
I do numerous cases involving consti-
tutional issues and therefore have a con-
tinuing interest in the most important
work of the ACLU which is to preserve
and protect our civil rights and liberties
through our litigation process.
Incumbent: Yes
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Frances Strauss
My participation in the life of the
ACLU has spanned three decades. I have
served on the Illinois Division Board;
helped organize the San Francisco Chap-
ter; was its representative to the Affiliate
Board, succeeded by two terms as a
member-at-large; organized the `"Com-
plaint Desk'' (1972); ran the Bill of
Rights Program and Fundraising Cam-
paigns (1973-1979); served on the Affili-
ate's Executive Committee; have been
and am a member of the Budget/Man-
agement and Development Committees.
The current subtle encroachments on
civil liberties - against the courts, pro-
choice issues, preventive detention, etc.,
demand ``eternal vigilance,'' and con-
firm my conviction that the ACLU is ab-
solutely necessary for protecting the Bill
of Rights.
It would be a privilege to again serve
on the ACLU-NC Board.
Incumbent: Yes
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Lawrence Grauman, Jr.
Since 1976 I have been a member of
the Marin Board of Directors (with a
~couple of principled lapses) and was
Chairman of the Marin Board in
1979-80. As a writer, editor and univer-
sity professor I have been engaged with a
variety of civil liberties issues for 20
years. In articles for the Nation, New
Republic, New Leader, Harper's, etc., I
have analyzed such issues as the draft (I
concluded in 1967 that voluntary selec-
tive service was both essential and feas-
ible), fair housing, the rights of foreign
policy dissenters, and freedom of the
press.
From 1974 to 1978 I was an editor of
The Civil Liberties Review.
At U.C. Berkeley, Vassar, San Fran-
cisco State and elsewhere I have taught
First Amendment law and the history of
civil liberties.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Petition
-
Thomas F. Waddell, M.D.
I have held the ACLU in high regard
for my entire adult life. The commitment
the ACLU-NC has demonstrated to pro-
tecting the rights of all citizens has been
clearly in evidence to me since my first
awareness of it.
While having been active in the
Medical Committee for Human Rights,
the Central Committee for Conscien-:
tious Objectors, the Black Panther Free
Medical Clinic (New York), and most
recently the Gay (Olympic) Games, I
have had a substantial and rewarding
relationship with the ACLU.
In view of an increasing threat to indi-
vidual and minority rights, I would be (c)
privileged to serve on the Board of the
organization that has pledged itself to
protect them.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Board of Directors
1 of Directors Elections
-
Marshall W. Krause
As chief counsel for the ACLU-NC
from 1960 to 1968, I handled many
civil and criminal trials and appeals.
During that time, I won five of six
cases heard by the U.S. Supreme Court
including landmarks, Lamont v. Post-
master (mail censorship) and Camara
v. Municipal Court (searching
residences).
I also administered the legal staff,
legal committee and volunteer attorney
program of the ACLU-NC.
Following my tenure at the ACLU, I
taught law at Boalt Hall and San Fran-
cisco State University and worked for
six years as a legal reporter for
KQED's ``Newsroom.'' I am now a
senior partner with Krause, Timan,
Baskin, Shell and Grant in Marin.
I was appointed by Chief Justice
Bird to the Commission on Appellate
Practices and Procedures and serve on
the Board of the Meiklejohn Library. I
was a member of the ACLU-NC Board
from 1973 to 1980, and would welcome
the opportunity to again serve the
organization in that capacity.
Incumbent: No :
Nominated by: Board of Directors
Barbara Brenner
Mary Lou Breslin
Nancy Davis
Marshall Krause
Will Leong
Jim Morales
Steve Owyang
Leslie S. Paul
Frances Strauss
Stanley J. Friedman
Lawrence Grauman, Jr.
Thomas Waddell, M.D.
aclu news
june-july 1983
Will Leong
During the past 6'% years, I have
served as the Executive Director of the
San Francisco Pretrial Diversion Pro-
ject, a program which takes first time
misdemeanor offenders out of the
criminal justice system.
Without a doubt, there are many
critical struggles which lie ahead in the
0x00B080's - unfortunately too many will be
fought to protect the achievements of
the civil rights movements of the past
- decades - rather than forging ahead
with new gains.
During these times the ACLU will
likely have to take a more definitive
role in working with civil rights groups
and minority communities. I hope to
be part of the ACLU-NC Board's con-
tinuing efforts to end racist and repres-
sive actions with the kind of unity
which occured while opposing the
Simpson-Mazzoli Immigration Bill.
Incumbent: No
Nominated by: Board of Directors
BALLOT
Vote for no more than ten Candidates. Joint members use both columns.
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aclu news
june-july 1983
New Death Law Proposed Strip Search Hearing
A new measure to restore the death penalty and other related pro-
posals in the Governor's anti-crime package indicate a dangerous shift
back to retribution and revenge as the guiding force in our state criminal
justice system.
ACLU Legislative Advocate Daphne Macklin reports from Sacra-
mento that due process and equal justice are swiftly becoming sacrifices
on the law-and-order altar. Below, Macklin describes how the "`war on
crime'' becomes an attack on the constitutional protections which
assure that careful and deliberate measures be taken on behalf of in-
dividuals who have been accused or convicted of criminal misconduct
by the state.
Last month, Governor George Deuk-
mejian introduced his package of anti-
crime legislation. As promised, it in-
cluded a proposal to expedite capital
punishment in California, the Death
Penalty Restoration Act of 1983 (SB
1100 Maddy, AB 1469 Nolan.)
The Death Penalty Restoration Act,
and other similar proposals scheduled to
be heard later this session, are the work
of fierce capital punishment advocates,
among them the Governor himself who
was the author of the 1977 death penalty
law, who think the California Supreme
Court has been ``ineffective'' in dealing
with the backlog of death penalty cases.
These measures attempt to reverse state
court decisions which narrowed the
scope of the Briggs death penalty in-
itiative or that instituted procedural pro-
tections for criminal defendants.
For example, several measures (in-
cluding SB 1100) would reverse the Cali-
fornia Supreme Court decision in People
v. Superior Court (Engert). Engert held
that the phrase ``heinous, atrocious, or
cruel'? was too vague and unclear to
serve aS a definition of a special cir-
cumstance for which the death penalty
might be appropriate. A catch-all term,
the so-called ``HAC special' differed
significantly from other special circum-
stance categories which specifically de-
scribe the victim or the type of felony for
which the extreme sanction may be in-
voked.
Death penalty opponents have already
had some success in beating back this
proposal. As with many of the other
measures in this arena, much of the ac-
tion around this proposal has taken place
in the state Senate. Although SB 1100
did pass the Senate Judiciary, it was sub-
stantially amended and most of the ob-
jectionable portions have been deleted.
The current bill, however, still contains
certain procedural changes which limit a
defendant's ability to contest special cir-
cumstances.
The ACLU will continue to devote
energies to keep this bill - the Gover-
nor's primary vehicle for changing death
penalty procedures - from passing.
Juveniles
e
A less technical but equally significant
issue concerns sentencing guidelines for
minors convicted of capital crimes. Law
and order advocates quickly responded
to the ruling in the Spears case which
held that persons under the age of 18
could not be sentenced to life without
possibility of parole. Unsatisfied with a
statute which provides that juveniles
convicted of first degree murder may be
sentenced to terms of 25 years to life, a
new proposal has been made to explicitly
overrule Spears. Other proposals would
greatly restrict judicial discretion to set:
penalties appropriate to the facts and cir-
cumstances of individual juvenile cases.
These new provisions raise serious ques-
tions of fairness and proportionality:
_ depriving a young person of any hope of
parole or release amounts to a clear dis-
incentive to rehabilitation and would cre-
ate a far more hazardous and brutaliz-
ing prison environment.
Jury Selection
Death penalty proponents have
shrewdly targeted jury selection pro-
cedures as an area ripe for legislative
revision. Under the guise of ``juror pri-
vacy,'' several bills would no longer
allow prosecution or defense counsel to
directly question persons during the voir
dire or juror selection process. Instead,
counsel would make recommendations
to the judge who would then examine the
individual jurors. This method elimin-
ates the benefit of direct questioning
which permits counsel to focus on pos-
sible areas of bias and to evaluate a juror
through a series of related questions and
follow-up inquiries.
Another procedural change in death
penalty cases would decrease the number
of peremptory (unqualified) challenges
of a juror from 26 to each side to ten
(later amended to 16). In addition, a
critical element of the voir dire pro-
ceeding, the sequestered examination of
individual jurors, would be replaced by
an examination in open court and in the
presence of other jurors. While open
proceedings are usually preferred, in all
criminal cases there exists an overriding
interest in the selection of a panel which
has not been tainted by the spontaneous
comments of other potential jurors.
Under these voir dire proposals, indi-
vidual jurors may be influenced by opi-
nions expressed by other persons before
any evidence has ever been presented.
One of the primary vehicles of these
changed procedures for jury selection,
SB 1111 (Boatwright) containing both
judge-only voir dire and a reduction in
the number of peremptory challenges,
recently failed the Senate Judiciary
twice, even in an amended form.
The defeat of several key measures,
however, is only the beginning of this.
protracted fight to preserve constitu-
tional guarantees in the criminal justice
system.
Results in Victory
ichael Miller
ACLU-NC plaintiff Ramona Scott (center) testified before the Assembly Ways
and Means Committee in support of limiting the use of strip searches by police. She is
pictured here with Marlene Penny, also an ACLU plaintiff in a strip search case and
ACLU cooperating attorney Don Brown.
An ACLU-sponsored bill limiting the
use of strip searches by police passed the
Assembly Ways and Means Committee
on June 15 by a vote of 14-3. The bill,
AB 270, authored by Assemblywoman
Maxine Waters,
Assembly floor. -
`*A number of state and federal courts
have already held that strip searches are -
significant, intrusive violations of a per-
son's right of privacy and personal digni-
ty,'' said ACLU legislative advocate
Daphne Macklin. ``The opinions con-
sistently hold that there must be some
reasonable cause to believe a person is
concealing a weapon or illegal substance
before a strip search may be initiated.
Moreover, both women and men must
be afforded some level of privacy during
the search itself - including not having
to disrobe in the presence of members of
the opposite sex or in an area that is open
to public view."'
- Oakland resident Ramona Scott, a
plaintiff in an ACLU-NC lawsuit alleg-
ing strip search abuses by the Oakland
police, testified at the June 15 hearing.
The ACLU-NC has also challenged the
strip search practices of the Fremont
now moves to the.
police on behalf of Marlene Penny and
has filed suit on behalf of two other Bay
Area women who were strip searched
while attempting to visit relatives at the
Martinez Jail. Like the plaintiffs in a-
number of other strip search challenges -
throughout the country, their goal is to
prevent other women from having to en-
dure the humiliation of an unwarranted
search, Macklin explained.
``Assemblywoman Waters and the
ACLU are committed to providing pro-.
tections against unwarranted searches to
all California residents,'' Macklin said.
`"`We have already won a number of
lawsuits and enacted protective legisla-
tion in nearly 15 states.
`*Strip search statutes and regulations
are already working well in large and
small communities in other states. AB
270 represents an overdue progressive
reform in California,'' Macklin added.
At the same hearing, the Committee
passed an ACLU-NC supported measure
restricting the use of chokeholds by
police. That bill, AB 1530 authored by
Assemblywoman Gwen Moore of Los
Angeles, passed by consent (no dis-
cussion) on a 15-5 vote and also proceeds
to the Assembly floor.
Gay Group's Files...........
Solidarity spokesperson Tim Moore
said that the ruling was a ``wonderful
vindication for Solidarity members and
all gays.
"If the magistrate's ruling had held,"'
Moore explained, ``it would have put a
damper on all gay rights organizing.
Judge Williams' order is an important
statement on our right to both be
politically active and to protect our
privacy."'
In addition to remanding the
magistrate's discovery order, Judge
Williams reversed the magistrate's im-
position of sanctions. He stated that the
Court found the `"`sanctions inap-
propriate in light of the serious constitu-
tional issues framed by Solidarity's ap-
peal."'
Brunwasser explained, `"Two very im-
portant principles are established by this
- opinion. First, the district court has
recognized that associational privacy is
such a sensitive and fundamental liberty
that an adversary must satisfy a very
heavy burden of proof to obtain any
details about an _ organization's
members, contributors or political ac-
tivities.
"Second, by vacating the sanctions,
Judge Williams has reaffirmed the right
of access to the federal courts for the
protection of constitutional rights,"
Brunwasser added.
Swartz Joins
New ACLU legislative advocate Mar-
jorie Swartz is no stranger to Sacra-
mento. The native Ohioan first came to
the state capital in 1976 and has become
familiar with the California corridors of
power through a variety of professional
and political activities, most recently as
legislative liaison for the California State
Public Defenders Office.
But it is as a lobbyist for the ACLU
that Swartz feels she has found her real
~ niche. ``I see more expansive oppor-
tunities in working for the ACLU than I
have ever had before,'' Swartz told the
ACLU News.
`For example,'' she noted, ``right
now we are deeply involved with welfare
rights and the protection of due process
rights of welfare recipients. These have
become major issues because of Gover-
nor Deukmejian's so-called welfare
reform package.
`The scope of the work allows us to
work closely with women's groups and
welfare rights organizations - and to
argue our positions with a wide range of
support,'' Swartz said.
Many ACLU issues such as prison
construction and the administration of
criminal justice were also at the center of
Swartz's lobbying work for the state
Public Defenders Office, but, she ex-
plained, the ACLU forum allows her to
"`be more involved in solutions, from a
more credible position.
"The ACLU can - and should -
argue that a major cause of crime is lack
of economic justice,'' Swartz said.
`""When we advocate for welfare rights,
we are also saying that if children are
cared for properly from birth then there
will be less need for prisons to house
them when they are older. That is a more
credible platform to oppose prison con-
struction than just sticking to the con-
fines of criminal justice."'
Before coming to California, Swartz,
a graduate in architecture from Case
Western Reserve worked on several
political campaigns in Cleveland, in-
cluding Howard Metzenbaum's sena-
- torial campaign. In 1975, she was a
volunteer coordinator and office
manager for gubernatorial candidates
opposing Governor James Rhodes, the
man who was responsible for sending the
National Guard to Kent State.
Lobby Team
Marjorie Swartz
`Rhodes' reelection was a turning
point for me,'' Swartz said, ``I decided
to leave Ohio and come to California
where there was a more progressive
political atmosphere."'
She attended McGeorge Law School -
at night and worked at the Sacramento
Public Defenders Office during the day.
In 1979, she was appointed legal counsel
with the Deputy State Public Defender
and represented clients before state
courts including criminal, juvenile, and
civil commitments.
In 1980, Swartz began her lobbying
career with the state Public Defenders -
Office, often working in coordination
with the ACLU in promoting or oppos-
ing legislation concerning due process,
the rights of the accused, and other
criminal justice issues.
One immediate danger Swartz sees is
the Governor's use of the state budget as
a political tool. ``The Governor is using
the deficit as an excuse to turn California
into a `second class state' in regards to
our justice system, Medi-Cal funding,
our welfare system,'' she explained.
Armed with her well-honed legal, poli-
tical and legislative skills Swartz is ready
to fight the Governor all the way.
Swartz joins lobbyist Daphne Macklin
and assistant Sally Smith in the Legisla-
tive Office run jointly by the ACLU-NC
and the ACLU of Southern California.
Former ACLU-NC lobbyist Brent Barn-
hart will continue to serve as a consultant
until the summer.
C) Individual $20 (2)
Your Civil Liberties .
Ignore them
and they'll go st
Join the ACLU
ae allan lala aettataas "al
Joint $30
and an additional contribution of $------_'
( ) This is a gift membership from
Name__ 2
Address
City
ae
Return to ACLU-NC, 1663 Mission St., S.F. 94103
By ee om oe oe ee se ee ee se es
Com om om om ow oe Oe Ge Se 2 Gee
Policy on
Board Members'
Responsibilities
The growing involvement and com-
mitment of ACLU-NC Board members
has resulted in the Board's adoption of a
four-page ``job description'' at its June
meeting which details responsibilities of
individuals who serve on the Board.
The ``description of responsibilities of
Board membership'? was approved
unanimously by the Board on the recom-
mendation of the Executive Committee.
' The original proposal was initiated by
the 1983 Board Member Nominating
Committee, chaired by Bernice Biggs, in
order to provide prospective Board
nominees with a written set of re-
sponsibilities that they would be asked to
perform if elected. ~
Biggs noted that the ACLU-NC's
Directors serve a vital function. Aside
from the traditional responsibility of
developing policy, and serving on com-
mittees, ACLU-NC's Directors are re-
sponsible for participating in fundraising
campaigns and taking action on a variety
of issues.
`*The nominees that I spoke to during
our committee deliberations appreciated
receiving specific written information
about what would be expected of them if
they were elected to the Board," Biggs
explained.
that the entire current Board review and
revise our proposal and formally adopt it
as this illustrates their commitment to in-
sure that the ACLU-NC's leadership
strength is maintained,'' she.added.
Davis Riemer,
Board, explained that the policy appears
to be unique among the fifty ACLU af-
filiates across the country.
Riemer also noted that the list of
responsibilities complements existing:
ACLU-NC policy concerning the com-
position of the Board which encourages
minorities, women and candidates with
special expertise and talents to serve.
Inmate's Letter jon:
the earlier judgment and to consider
Underwood's letter and the value of his
First Amendment claims. In February of
this year Underwood asked the ACLU-
NC to take over his lawsuit.
ACLU-NC staff counsel Amitai
Schwartz noted that Underwood's case is
part of an ongoing battle to protect
prisoners' First Amendment rights
against abuse of authority by prison of-
ficials. `"The ACLU has gone to court to
prevent the censorship of prison news-
papers and to stop surveillance of
prisoners' private conversations with
their families and attorneys,'' Schwartz
said.
``Cannot an incarcerated person be
free to write his most serious thoughts to
an official who has the power to deter- _
mine his fate?"'
"This is an ideal First Amendment
case because it is so straightfoward,"'
Goddard added. ``There probably won't
be any facts in dispute. Rather, the issue
is simple: does this letter constitute
speech that is protected by the First
Amendment?'' :
Goddard, who is representing Under-
wood for the ACLU-NC is with the San
Francisco law firm of Athearn, Chandler
and Hoffman.
"It also seemed important |
Chairperson of the ~
aclu news
june-july 1983 |
Meta Kauffman
Meta R. Kauffman, a founding
member of the North Peninsula
ACLU Chapter died on June | after a
lengthy bout with lung cancer. Kauff-
man, a longtime supporter of the
ACLU, was the head of the chapter's
Membership Committee from the in-
ception of the chapter until the time
of her death.
`"`Meta was indefatigable,' said
Emily Skolnick a member of the
North Peninsula Chapter Board and
former affiliate Board member. ``She
had a unique ability to spread her en-
thusiasm around - to do work her-
self and to organize the efforts of
others. This rare quality of Meta's
was a prime reason for the high level
of activity of our chapter's
members,'' Skolnick said, adding that
Kauffman would be deeply missed in
the community.
A native of San Francisco, Kauff-
man attended Stanford University
and made her home in Hillsborough.
In addition to her work for the
ACLU, she was a volunteer at the Mt.
Zion Senior Citizens Center and ac-
tive in many Jewish community or-
ganizations. She is survived by her
91-year old mother, two children and
five grandchildren.
With knowledge of her impending
death, Kauffman requested that
donations be made to the ACLU-NC
and other organizations in which she
was active. ``Meta really put her
house in order before she died,'' said
Skolnick, ``she cared so deeply about
the battle for civil liberties that she
wanted to be sure that she kept con-
tributing to the strength of the ACLU
even after she died."'
Gay Rights Chapter
Membership Notice
ACLU members in northern Cali-
fornia are routinely placed on the
membership lists of local chapters ac-
cording to geographic area. There are
two exceptions: (1) those members
who live in areas where no local chap-
ter is currently organized are identi-
fied as ``at large'? members; (2) any
ACLU member may request to be
part of the only non-geographic chap-
ter in northern California - the Gay ~
Rights Chapter.
The nature of ACLU's
membership records system is such
that when ACLU members move,
they are reassigned to a new chapter.
When Gay Rights Chapter members
have moved, many have been routine-
ly reassigned to a new geographic
chapter, with the result that interested
ACLU members frequently lose
touch with the Gay Rights Chapter.
Any ACLU member in northern
California who wants to be a member
of the Gay Rights Chapter, or who
wants to confirm that she or he is
already on the Gay Rights Chapter
membership roll, should call or write
the Membership Department, ACLU
of Northern California, 1663 Mission,
#460, San Francisco 94103, 415/621-
2493.
aclu news
june-july 1983
Field Committee Report
`Bertram Gross, author of Friendly
Fascism and a well-known critic of Rea-
gan administration policies, led a special
discussion on the causes of crime at the
May 14 meeting of the ACLU-NC Field
Committee.
Gross called on ACLU members to
fight for economic as well as civil rights
and to support the ``Full Recovery and
Full Employment Act'? drafted by
Representative John Conyers (D-Mich)
and Gross.
Dick Grosboll reported that the Pro-
Choice Task Force is carefully watching
legislation on a state and national level
which would make abortion illegal or
`Save the Date _
| October 8 and 9
B.A.R.K.
BOARD MEETING: (Usually fourth
Thursday each month.) Contact Joe
Dorst, 415/654-4163, for information
about July and August meetings.
EARL WARREN
_ CATCH THE A'S AND SUPPORT
THE ACLU: A special fundraiser for
the ACLU Foundation - Wednes-
day, July 27 and Friday, August 12,
at 7:35 p.m., Oakland Coliseum.
Contact Barbara _ Littwin,
415/452-4726 (days).
FRESNO
BOARD MEETING: (Usually third
Wednesday each month.) Contact
Scott Williams, 209/441-1611, for in-
formation about July and August
meetings. :
GAY RIGHTS
BOARD MEETING: (First Tuesday
each month.) Tuesday, July 5; Tues-
day, August 2. 7:00 p.m., ACLU,
1663 Mission, San Francisco. Contact
Doug Warner, 415/863-0487.
-ANNUAL MEETING planned for
either Sunday, August 21 or Sunday,
August 28. More details to follow.
MARIN
BOARD MEETING: (Third Monday
each month.) Monday, July 18; Mon-
day, August 15. 8:00 p.m., Fidelity
Savings, Throckmorton Street, Mill
Valley. Contact Alan Cilman,
415/864-8882. :
unavailable; Sarita Cordell of the Right
to Dissent Subcommittee announced that
_ the ``First Amendment Road Show'' will
make its debut in Monterey on July 23.
The Road Show, which will bring basic
information on leafletting, canvassing,
campaigning, petitioning and marching
to activist groups, is being developed by
the Committee for use throughout nor-
thern California.
An update on the Simpson-Mazzoli
anti-immigration measures was provided .
by Andrea Learned, and Judy Newman
reported on the work of the ACLU
Draft Network.
The Committee considered and re-
jected a proposal for a ``Police Account-
ability Project.'' Representatives decided
instead to set up an ad hoc working
' group, headed by Michael Manlin, to
develop proposals for broad-ranging
membership action on the issue of crime
and civil liberties.
The next meeting of the Field Com-
mittee will be held on Saturday, August
13 at the ACLU-NC office in San Fran-
cisco. All chapter representatives are urg-
ed to attend.
MID-PENINSULA
No' chapter meetings scheduled for
July or August.
MONTEREY
BOARD MEETING/PUBLIC FOR-
UM: (Fourth Tuesday each month,
alternating between forums and
board meetings.) Tuesday, July 26;
Tuesday, August 23. Contact Richard
Criley, 408/624-7562.
"FIRST AMENDMENT ROAD
SHOW" - a special seminar on First
Amendment rights to leaflet, petition,
canvass, and campaign: Saturday, Ju-
ly 23. Contact Michael Manlin,
408/899-1000 (days) or Marcia Gallo,
415/621-2494 (days-ACLU-NC).
MT. DIABLO
BOARD MEETING: (Third Thurs-
day each month.) Thursday, July 21;
Thursday, August 18. Contact Bever-
ly Bortin, 415/934-1927.
NORTH PEN
BOARD MEETING: (Second Mon-
day each month.) Monday, July 11;
Monday, August 8. 8:00 p.m. Con-
tact Richard Keyes, 415/367-8800
(days).
SACRAMENTO
BOARD MEETING: (Third Wednes-
day each month.) Wednesday, July
Calendar
Action Alert!
Take a minute to take some action to
defend your civil liberties:
AB 270 (Waters, D-LA), regulates strip
`searches by requiring that police have
some reasonable cause to believe that an
arrestee may have weapons or drugs on
his/her person. This bill has passed the
Assembly Ways and Means Committee
and is expected to be voted on by the full
Assembly before the middle of July. If it
passes the Assembly, the measure then
goes to the Senate Judiciary Committee.
Action: Contact your Assembly
representative to urge a ``yes'' vote on
AB 270, then your state Senator to urge
passage in the Senate.
AB 1530 (Moore, D-LA) prohibits and
restricts the use of chokeholds by police.
The use of one hold (the trachea hold)
would be prohibited; the use of the
carotid artery hold would be restricted to
conditions similar to those in which the
use of firearms is permitted. This bill
also moves to the Assembly floor before
the middle of July following passage by
the Assembly Ways and Means Com-
mittee; then, if passed, it goes to the
Senate Judiciary Committee.
20; 7:30 p.m., New County Adminis-
tration Building, 8th and I Streets,
Sacramento. Summer picnic being
considered. Contact Mary Gill,
916/457-4088 (evenings).
SAN FRANCISCO
BOARD MEETING: (Usually fourth
Tuesday each month.) Contact
Chandler Visher, 415/391-0222 (days)
for information about July and
August meetings.
SANTA CLARA
BOARD MEETING: (First Tuesday
each month.) Tuesday, July 5. Con-
tact Vic Ulmer, 408/379-4431 (even-
ings).
SANTA CRUZ
BOARD MEETING: (Second
Wednesday each month.) Wednes-
day, July 13; Wednesday, August 10.
8:00 p.m., Louden Nelson Center,
Santa Cruz. Contact Bob Taren,
408/429-9880.
SONOMA
~ BOARD MEETING: (Usually third
Thursday each month.) Contact An-
drea Learned, 707/544-6911 (days),
for information about July and
August meetings.
STOCKTON
BOARD MEETING: (First Tuesday
sentative to urge a
Action: Contact your Assembly repre-
sentative and ask that he or she vote for:
AB 1530. Also contact your Senator to
ask for support of the bill.
SB 34 (Presley, R-Riverside) makes filing
a "`knowingly false complaint'' about a
police officer a misdemeanor. This
measure is still awaiting hearing in the
Assembly Criminal Law and Public
Safety Committee after passage in
March by the Senate.
Action: Contact your Assembly repre-
"no'' vote on SB 34.
each month.) Tuesday, July 5; Tues-
day, August 2: Contact Bart Harloe,
209/946-2431 (days).
YOLO
CONGRATULATIONS to new
chapter officers: Harry Roth, presi-
dent; Casey McKeever, vice-
president; Michael Laurence, secre-
tary; Cindy Parker, treasurer; Julius
Young, membership coordinator.
BOARD MEETING: Contact Harry
Roth, 916/753-0996 for meeting in-
formation.
~ PRO-CHOICE
TASK FORCE
All reproductive rights activists are
urged to.attend the next meeting of
_ the Pro-Choice Task Force: Wednes-
day, July0x00B06, 7:30 p.m., ACLU-NC,
, 1663 Mission, San Francisco. Contact
Marcia Gallo, 415/621-2494. Bring
stationery and stamps for a ``writer's
cramp"'' party!
RIGHT TO
DISSENT"
SUBCOMMITTEE
Protect your right to know - and
your right to protest: join the Right to
Dissent Subcommittee at the next
meeting: Wednesday, July 6, 6:00
p.m., ACLU-NC,. 1663 Mission, San
_ Francisco. Contact Marcia Gallo,
number above. Plans are now under-
way for the ``First Amendment Road
Show'' seminar series.